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If
you are afraid of the dark here is a trick
you can try. Memorize your surroundings
during daylight so that you can see with
your memory when it gets dark. Remember,
nothing changes just because it gets dark.
Try practicing this trick in your bedroom.
There is no
punishment for being lost. Mom and Dad, or
whoever is looking for you, are going to be
very happy to see you again and they won't
even think about punishing you.
There are
friendly strangers who will help you when
needed. Some of these are police officers,
fire fighters, ambulance personnel and
Search and Rescue teams and search dogs.
You don't need to hide. Don't be afraid of
searchers, who may be wearing uniforms.
Friendly strangers always work in groups.
There may be a helicopter or airplane
looking for you too. If you hear searchers
get in a clearing or meadow where they can
see you.
If you see
or hear a helicopter get out in the open and
lie down flat like you are making a snow
angel. This will make you look bigger so
that the helicopter pilot can see you.
Don't be
afraid of the search dog, it will be wearing
a bell and a vest so that you know it is
there to help you. If it is night time the
dog may even be wearing a bright light on
its collar. It will probably look like a
spaceship at first, but you will find it is
just a fuzzy friend looking for you.
When it
isn't too cold, try to stay in the open
where searchers can find you. Keep your
clothes, jacket, mittens and hat with you
because you may need them later, even though
it may be a warm day outside. The fastest
way to warm up is to cover your head because
more than 70% of your body's heat leaves
from the top of your head. If you are cold
you can get out of the wind and rain by
finding shelter under a large tree, or build
a nest like the animals do. Build a
mattress using available materials such as
branches, moss, leaves, etc. This mattress
should be as thick as the mattress you sleep
on at home! After the mattress is completed,
gather the same amount or more, of the same
material and use it for the blankets.
When you are
lost and really cold, it is o.k. to go
inside a cabin or inside of a car or truck,
even if it is not yours. If there is a
phone there you can dial 911. If you see
signs that say "Keep Out" you can still go
in, because you are lost and the owner will
understand.
If
you are warm enough, but have dark clothes
on, you can put your white underwear on
outside of your clothes. White clothing
shows up better than dark clothing to
searchers on the ground and in the air. You
can make big arrows in the ground for
searchers to find or write "SOS" or "HELP"
with rocks or in the snow.
Do NOT eat
any berries, mushrooms or anything else
unless you are 100% sure what they are. You
must have drinking water to survive, but be
careful where you get it from. Drink from a
water supply that is smaller than you are,
so you can not fall in. You can lick the
little water drops from the leaves of
plants.
Make an
Emergency Survival Kit in a Small Fanny Pack
-
A
Zip Lock sandwich bag for a container
(also used as a cup for drinking water)
- A snack
of high energy trail mix or Powerbar
(contained in its own zip lock bag).
Pick something that you won't eat up
while you are out and about because it
won't be there when you need it.
- A
whistle used for calling for help when
you are tired and cannot shout. (three
short blasts is an emergency signal)
- A
signal flag approximately 1' by 3' (cut
from orange plastic garbage bag) to mark
the ground so that searchers can see
you.
- A
reflector for sending signals to
searchers. (use soft, flexible material)
- A
"Space Blanket" that you can buy at a
Wal-Mart or sporting goods store. This
will be your shelter to hold your body
heat in and the wind and rain out. The
silver reflection of the "Space Blanket"
will also help searchers to see you
better.
Keep your fanny pack around your waist,
don't take it off. That way you will
have it with you if you ever need it.
Make it a habit to put in on if you go
camping, fishing, hiking or doing other
woods activities.
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